Intermediate · Real-life conversations · topic 34 of 59 · 16 min
Feelings and opinions
Explanation
English has many words for feelings (भावनाएँ). Using the exact word makes you sound natural and helps people understand you better. "I'm sad" and "I'm frustrated" are very different messages.
| Feeling | Hindi | Example |
|---|---|---|
| excited | उत्साहित | I'm so excited about the trip! |
| nervous | घबराया हुआ | I'm nervous about my interview. |
| upset | दुखी, परेशान | She was upset because she failed the test. |
| relieved | राहत महसूस करना | I was relieved when the results came. |
| frustrated | झुंझलाया हुआ | I'm frustrated with this slow internet. |
| embarrassed | शर्मिंदा | I was embarrassed when I forgot his name. |
| proud | गर्व महसूस करना | My parents are proud of me. |
| worried | चिंतित | He's worried about his mother's health. |
I'm really nervous about tomorrow's interview.
Say it: aim REE-lee NUR-vus a-BOWT to-MOR-ohz IN-ter-vyoo
मैं कल के इंटरव्यू को लेकर बहुत घबराया हुआ हूँ।
Learn the little word too: nervous about, worried about, excited about, proud of, upset about.
I was so relieved when I found my wallet.
Say it: ai woz SOH ri-LEEVD wen ai FOWND my WOL-it
बटुआ मिलने पर मुझे बड़ी राहत मिली।
-ed or -ing?
| -ed: how I feel | -ing: what causes it | Example |
|---|---|---|
| bored | boring | I'm bored because the lecture is boring. |
| interested | interesting | I'm interested in history. It's an interesting subject. |
| tired | tiring | The journey was tiring, so I was tired. |
| confused | confusing | The form was confusing; I was confused. |
| excited | exciting | The match was exciting. We were all excited. |
| embarrassed | embarrassing | It was an embarrassing moment. I felt embarrassed. |
The lecture was so confusing. I'm still confused.
Say it: the LEK-cher woz SOH kon-FYOO-zing. aim STIL kon-FYOOZD
लेक्चर बहुत उलझाने वाला था। मैं अभी भी उलझन में हूँ।
"I am boring" means you are a boring person! To talk about your feeling, say "I am bored".
Giving opinions
I think online classes are useful, but I prefer real classrooms.
Say it: ai THINK ON-lyn KLAA-siz aar YOOS-ful, but ai pri-FUR REEL KLAAS-roomz
मुझे लगता है ऑनलाइन क्लासेज़ उपयोगी हैं, पर मुझे असली क्लासरूम ज़्यादा पसंद हैं।
In my opinion, the city needs more buses.
Say it: in my o-PIN-yun, the SIT-ee NEEDZ MOR BUS-iz
मेरी राय में, शहर को और बसों की ज़रूरत है।
"I feel that..." is softer and more personal: "I feel that we need more time."
| Agree | Disagree politely |
|---|---|
| I agree with you. | I see your point, but... |
| Exactly! / That's true. | I'm not sure about that. |
| You're right. | I see it a bit differently. |
| I feel the same way. | That's a good point, but have you thought about...? |
I see your point, but I'm not sure I agree.
Say it: ai SEE yor POYNT, but aim NOT SHOOR ai a-GREE
मैं आपकी बात समझता हूँ, पर मैं पूरी तरह सहमत नहीं हूँ।
Showing sympathy
I'm so sorry to hear that. Is there anything I can do?
Say it: aim SOH SOR-ee to HEER that. iz thair EN-ee-thing ai kan DOO?
यह सुनकर बहुत दुख हुआ। क्या मैं कुछ मदद कर सकता हूँ?
When someone has died, say "I'm so sorry for your loss." For good news: "That's great news! Congratulations!"
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Feelings and opinions · 1/7
Hello! Today we learn to talk about feelings and give opinions.
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In real life: After a college test
Ankit: Hey Sana, you look upset. Is everything okay? Sana: Not really. I got low marks in the maths test. I'm so frustrated. Ankit: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. You worked really hard. Sana: I did. I think the paper was really confusing. Ankit: I agree, it was tough. In my opinion, the teacher should explain the new chapter again. Sana: I see your point, but I don't think she has time before the final exam. Ankit: Then let's study together this week. I'm sure you'll do better. Sana: Thanks, Ankit. I feel a bit relieved now.
Practice (0/4 done)
Disagree politely.
I see your point, but I think we should leave a little earlier.
मैं आपकी बात समझता हूँ, पर मुझे लगता है हमें थोड़ा जल्दी निकलना चाहिए।
Listen and type the sentence.
A friend says: "I think mobile phones should not be allowed in schools." Reply in five or six sentences: show you understand, give your opinion with a reason, and use two feeling words.
Which is correct?
Quick quiz
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Questions people ask about this
Open a question to see the answer and why. The first ones are this topic's own quiz, so try the quiz above before you peek.
You forgot your boss's name in a meeting. You probably felt...
Answer: embarrassed
Embarrassed = शर्मिंदा, the feeling after a small public mistake.
Complete: "This book is very ___. I can't stop reading it."
Answer: interesting
The book causes the feeling, so use -ing: interesting.
Which way of giving an opinion works best everywhere?
Answer: I think it's wrong.
"I think" is natural everywhere. "According to me" and "as per me" sound odd to many international listeners; "I am agree" is a grammar mistake.
A colleague says, "My grandmother passed away last week." The best reply is...
Answer: I'm so sorry for your loss.
"I'm so sorry for your loss" is the kind, standard reply.
"I was relieved" means...
Answer: I felt better because a worry was gone.
Relieved = राहत, the good feeling when a worry ends.
Which word has a silent h?Related
Answer: hour
"Hour" sounds like "our". That is why we say "an hour", not "a hour".
What is the -ing form of "sit"?Related
Answer: sitting
Short verbs double the last letter: sitting.
Complete: "They ___ at the party last night."Related
Which is the best order for a story?Related
Answer: Setting, problem, turning point, ending
Start with the setting, then the problem, the turning point and the ending.
From Telling a story well
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Next steps
- This is the last topic of “Real-life conversations”. The module exam comes next.
- Module 8 exam: real-life conversations · 15 questions · 20 min, without help. 5 topics of this module still to finish first.
- Then the next module, Grammar for real talk. 59 topics left in the course before the final exam.