When to put a password on a PDF
Payslips, bank statements, medical reports, signed agreements and anything with your Aadhaar or PAN on it are worth protecting before you email or share them. Email travels through several servers and sits in inboxes for years; a password means a forwarded or leaked copy is useless without it.
Send the password a different way
A password in the same email as the file protects nothing. Send the PDF by email and the password by SMS or a phone call, or agree a pattern in advance, the way banks use your date of birth for statements.
Choosing a password
- Longer beats complicated: four unrelated words are stronger than a short jumble of symbols.
- Do not reuse your email or banking password.
- Avoid your name, phone number or date of birth alone, which are easy to guess.
Before you protect it
Encrypted PDFs cannot be compressed or edited further without the password, so do those first: shrink it with the PDF compressor, remove hidden author details with the metadata remover, then add the password last.